Sunday, June 26, 2011

Modulation

- Modulation is the addition of information to an electronic or optical signal carrier.

- Modulation can be applied to direct current mainly by turning it on and off, to alternating current, and to optical signals.


Demodulation


- Demodulation is the act of extracting the original information-bearing signal from a modulated carrier wave.

- A demodulator is an electronic circuit or computer program in a software defined radio that is used to recover the information content from the modulated carrier wave.
Bandwidth

- Bandwidth, the width of the non-zero terms around the diagonal of a matrix.
- Bandwidth or analog bandwidth, frequency bandwidth or radio bandwidth is a measure of the width of a range of frequencies, measured in hertz.
- Bandwidth in computing or digital bandwidth is a rate of data transfer, bit rate or throughput, measured in bits     per second.  - Network Administrator is a person who manages a local area communications network or wide area network for an organization.


 TCP/IP

- TCP/IP stand for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
- It is the basic communication language or protocol of the Internet. It can also be used as a communications protocol in a private network either an intranet or an extranet.
- TCP/IP is a two-layer program.
- TCP/IP uses the server model of communication in which a computer user requests and is provided a service  by another computer in the network.
- TCP/IP communication is primarily point-to-point, meaning each communication is from one point in the network to another point or host computer.


Node

- Node is a connection point, either a redistribution point or an end point for data transmissions.
-  A node has programmed or engineered capability to recognize and process or forward transmissions to other  nodes.

Client

- Client is the requesting program or user in a clinent or server relationship.
- The user of a Web browser is effectively making client requests for pages from servers all over the Web.
- The browser itself is a client in its relationship with the computer that is getting and returning the requested HTML file.

Server

- Server is the relationship between two computer programs in which one program, makes a service request from another program, the server, which fulfills the request.
- The server model has become one of the central ideas of network computing.
- In the usual client/server model, one server, sometimes called a daemon, is activated, awaits client requests.

Network Operating Systems

- Operating system (OS) is software that consisting of programs and data, that runs on computers, manages computer hardware resources, and provides common services for execution of various application software.
- This is the most important type of system software in a computer system.
- Without an operating system, a user cannot run an application program on their computer, unless the application program is self booting.

Network Administrator

- It's include network security, installing new hardware and applications, monitoring software upgrades.
- Daily activity, enforcing licensing agreements, developing a storage management program and providing for routine backups, not to mention ensuring that it is up and running all the time.

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